Abstract
The article presents data on the biological, ecological, anatomical features of galophytes of the Kazakhstan Aral Sea region, that is, the Kyzylorda region as a whole. On the basis of foreign and domestic scientific literature, a review of the necessary research was conducted, the relevance of the topic and research methods were revealed. Based on the data of scientific literature describing the flora of the region, and as a result of field work was identified the number of species of halophytes growing in the territory of Kyzylorda region. The germination and germination of halophyte seeds were analyzed. Agrotechnics of creation of phytomeliorative plantations on the dried Aral Sea bed by sowing seeds, in particular preparation, storage, terms of collection and seeding rates of seeds of two species of shrubs (Salsola Rishteri and Salsola Paletzkiana), five species of semi-shrubs (Salsola dendroides, Salsola orientalis, Нalocnemum strobilaceum, Halostachys caspica and Calligonum caput-medusae) were given. The scheme of sowing seeds of halophytic plants on the dried bottom of the Aral Sea is shown. In the course of the study to the first group of forest suitability it is recommended to sow Calligonum caput-medusae, to the second group of forest suitability - Salsola Paletzkiana and Salsola dendroides, to the 2-3 group of forest suitability it is recommended Salsola dendroides, Salsola Rishteri and Salsola orientalis, to the 3-4 group of forest suitability - Halostachys caspica and Нalocnemum strobilaceum.
01 Introduction
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02 References
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