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AGRICULTURE MECHANIZATION AND ELECTRIFICATION

EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND MEANS OF PROCESSING BEE COMBS FOR PERGOVOE AND WAX RAW MATERIALS IN KAZAKHSTAN

Indira Daurenova 1 , Daulet Toybazar 1 , Aidana Sapargali 2 , Marat Khazimov 1 , Bekbossyn Kassymbayev 1 , Ganesh Bora 3

1 Kazakh National Agrarian Research University; 2 Almaty Technological University; 3 Fayetteville State University

doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/51 pp. 523-534 Admitted 24.04.2024 Published 29.06.2024

Abstract

The present article presents the value off bee products, including bee bread (pollen), for human activity, which contains a plethora of beneficial substances such as vitamins, amino acids, and enzymes, making it a valuable food and medicinal product. The processing technology off bee cells into bee bread and beeswax raw materials is considered, including the use of specialized equipment performing processes in six operations. The operations included in the considered technology are classified as preparatory, main, and final. The types of raw materials to be processed, such as pollen bee cells, to obtain bee bread in the form of granules, and wax, are discussed. The features of each technological operation and design of installations performing the raw materials processing process are described. To reduce energy consumption by equipment involved in the bee cell processing line, a device for centrifugal scarification of cells has been retrofitted. In the most energy-intensive operations, which operate for a long time, new drying devices consuming solar energy have been installed. The use of solar energy for bee bread processing equipment represents an efficient and environmentally sustainable solution in Kazakhstan due to the sufficient density of solar energy per unit surface area. Comparative assessment of electricity consumption in the existing and proposed technologies has shown the high efficiency of our own development.

bee bred, beeswax, beekeeping, technology, scarification, drying unit, solar dryer

01 Introduction

The full text of the article is available for download in PDF format on the right panel.

02 References

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Citation Links

[1]2024. EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND MEANS OF PROCESSING BEE COMBS FOR PERGOVOE AND WAX RAW MATERIALS IN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler. 2 (102) (Jun. 2024), 523–534. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/51.
(1)EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND MEANS OF PROCESSING BEE COMBS FOR PERGOVOE AND WAX RAW MATERIALS IN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler 2024, No. 2 (102), 523-534. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/51.
EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND MEANS OF PROCESSING BEE COMBS FOR PERGOVOE AND WAX RAW MATERIALS IN KAZAKHSTAN. (2024). Izdenister Natigeler, 2 (102), 523-534. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/51
EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND MEANS OF PROCESSING BEE COMBS FOR PERGOVOE AND WAX RAW MATERIALS IN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 2 (102), p. 523–534, 2024. DOI: 10.37884/2-2024/51. Disponível em: https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/591. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.
“EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND MEANS OF PROCESSING BEE COMBS FOR PERGOVOE AND WAX RAW MATERIALS IN KAZAKHSTAN”. 2024. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 2 (102) (June): 523-34. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/51.
“EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND MEANS OF PROCESSING BEE COMBS FOR PERGOVOE AND WAX RAW MATERIALS IN KAZAKHSTAN” (2024) Izdenister natigeler, (2 (102), pp. 523–534. doi:10.37884/2-2024/51.
[1]“EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND MEANS OF PROCESSING BEE COMBS FOR PERGOVOE AND WAX RAW MATERIALS IN KAZAKHSTAN”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 2 (102), pp. 523–534, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.37884/2-2024/51.
“EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND MEANS OF PROCESSING BEE COMBS FOR PERGOVOE AND WAX RAW MATERIALS IN KAZAKHSTAN”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 2 (102), June 2024, pp. 523-34, https://doi.org/10.37884/2-2024/51.
“EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND MEANS OF PROCESSING BEE COMBS FOR PERGOVOE AND WAX RAW MATERIALS IN KAZAKHSTAN”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 2 (102) (June 29, 2024): 523–534. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/591.
1.EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND MEANS OF PROCESSING BEE COMBS FOR PERGOVOE AND WAX RAW MATERIALS IN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2024 Jun. 29 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(2 (102):523-34. Available from: https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/591
1.EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND MEANS OF PROCESSING BEE COMBS FOR PERGOVOE AND WAX RAW MATERIALS IN KAZAKHSTAN. Izdenister natigeler. 2024;(2 (102):523-534. doi:10.37884/2-2024/51