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AGRICULTURE, AGROCHEMICAL, FEED PRODUCTION, AGROECOLOGY

RESISTANCE OF WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES TO FUNGAL DISEASES - BREEDING FOR IMMUNITY

Saltanat Dubekova 1 , Amangeldy Sarbaev 1 , Minura Yessimbekova 1 , Aidarkhan Yesserkenov 1

1 "Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing" LLP

doi.org/10.37884/2-1-2024/540 pp. 65-73 Admitted 17.04.2024 Published 29.06.2024

Abstract

In winter wheat crops, the most dangerous common fungal pathogens are yellow rust (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici), brown rust (Puccinia triticina f. sp. tritici), bunt (Tilletia tritici), etc. These pathogens affect all above-ground organs plants, which leads to decreased seed quality and loss of yield. The causative agents of leaf-stem diseases are highly epiphytotytic. It is known that races of rust pathogens evolve and new aggressive pathotypes appear. As a result, cultivated, previously resistant varieties become susceptible to diseases. In this regard, the constant study of the pathogen population and the search for effective sources of resistance remains relevant.

The purpose of this research was to evaluate and select resistant winter wheat genotypes for selection for immunity. Under conditions of an artificially infectious background, we conducted immunological studies at the experimental base of the Kazakh Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing (N43.238193° E76.696753°). The article presents the results of research work on the study of resistance of winter wheat varieties. Genotypes were screened for resistance to types of rust and smut in the conditions of south-east Kazakhstan. Variations in immunological characteristics among varieties were analyzed.

winter wheat, yellow rust, leaf rust, bunt, immunity, selection.

01 Introduction

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02 References

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Citation Links

[1]2024. RESISTANCE OF WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES TO FUNGAL DISEASES - BREEDING FOR IMMUNITY. Izdenister natigeler. 2-1 (special) (Jun. 2024), 65–73. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/2-1-2024/540.
(1)RESISTANCE OF WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES TO FUNGAL DISEASES - BREEDING FOR IMMUNITY. Izdenister natigeler 2024, No. 2-1 (special), 65-73. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-1-2024/540.
RESISTANCE OF WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES TO FUNGAL DISEASES - BREEDING FOR IMMUNITY. (2024). Izdenister Natigeler, 2-1 (special), 65-73. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-1-2024/540
RESISTANCE OF WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES TO FUNGAL DISEASES - BREEDING FOR IMMUNITY. Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 2-1 (special), p. 65–73, 2024. DOI: 10.37884/2-1-2024/540. Disponível em: https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/540. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.
“RESISTANCE OF WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES TO FUNGAL DISEASES - BREEDING FOR IMMUNITY”. 2024. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 2-1 (special) (June): 65-73. https://doi.org/10.37884/2-1-2024/540.
“RESISTANCE OF WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES TO FUNGAL DISEASES - BREEDING FOR IMMUNITY” (2024) Izdenister natigeler, (2-1 (special), pp. 65–73. doi:10.37884/2-1-2024/540.
[1]“RESISTANCE OF WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES TO FUNGAL DISEASES - BREEDING FOR IMMUNITY”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 2-1, pp. 65–73, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.37884/2-1-2024/540.
“RESISTANCE OF WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES TO FUNGAL DISEASES - BREEDING FOR IMMUNITY”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 2-1 (special), June 2024, pp. 65-73, https://doi.org/10.37884/2-1-2024/540.
“RESISTANCE OF WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES TO FUNGAL DISEASES - BREEDING FOR IMMUNITY”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 2-1 (special) (June 29, 2024): 65–73. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/540.
1.RESISTANCE OF WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES TO FUNGAL DISEASES - BREEDING FOR IMMUNITY. Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2024 Jun. 29 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(2-1 (special):65-73. Available from: https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/540
1.RESISTANCE OF WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES TO FUNGAL DISEASES - BREEDING FOR IMMUNITY. Izdenister natigeler. 2024;(2-1 (special):65-73. doi:10.37884/2-1-2024/540