IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO SEPTORIA TRITICI IN WINTER WHEAT GERMOPLASM

Madina  Kumarbayeva; Alma  Kokhmetova; Angelina  Malysheva; Ardak  Bolatbekova; Asia  Kokhmetova

doi:10.37884/4-2023/07

Abstract

Septoria tritici (STB) blotch of wheat, caused by the ascomycete Zymoseptoria tritici (formerly Mycosphaerella graminicola), is one of the most serious foliar diseases of wheat. In many temperate wheat growers, STB is a devastating disease and yield losses can exceed 50% under favorable conditions. In particular the augmented use of soil management practices that leave large amounts of wheat stubble on the soil sur- face and global warming increases the chance of Septoria tritici blotch epidemics to emerge more frequently including in developing countries. The purpose of the study is to identify samples of wheat resistant to septoria blotch. The identification of STB-resistant spring breadwheat germplasm, in combination with and without the APR stage, will serve as an important resource in Septoria tritici (STB) resistance breeding efforts. According to the results of molecular screening for resistance to septoria and evaluation of the plant biomass index, 11 promising wheat lines were identified as carriers of the Stb 7 gene and high NDVI (Normalized difference vegetation index). Identified promising lines of wheat are recommended to be used as donors in breeding programs for resistance to septoria in the Almaty region.

wheat, septoria, resistance, promising lines, cultivar, phytopathological screening, molecular screening, NDVI biomass index, STB

01 Introduction

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02 References

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Citation Links

[1]2023. IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO SEPTORIA TRITICI IN WINTER WHEAT GERMOPLASM. Izdenister natigeler. 4 (100) (Dec. 2023), 57–62. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2023/07.

(1)IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO SEPTORIA TRITICI IN WINTER WHEAT GERMOPLASM. Izdenister natigeler 2023, No. 4 (100), 57-62. https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2023/07.

IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO SEPTORIA TRITICI IN WINTER WHEAT GERMOPLASM. (2023). Izdenister Natigeler, 4 (100), 57-62. https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2023/07

IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO SEPTORIA TRITICI IN WINTER WHEAT GERMOPLASM. Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 4 (100), p. 57–62, 2023. DOI: 10.37884/4-2023/07. Disponível em: https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/382. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.

“IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO SEPTORIA TRITICI IN WINTER WHEAT GERMOPLASM”. 2023. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 4 (100) (December): 57-62. https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2023/07.

“IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO SEPTORIA TRITICI IN WINTER WHEAT GERMOPLASM” (2023) Izdenister natigeler, (4 (100), pp. 57–62. doi:10.37884/4-2023/07.

[1]“IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO SEPTORIA TRITICI IN WINTER WHEAT GERMOPLASM”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 4 (100), pp. 57–62, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.37884/4-2023/07.

“IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO SEPTORIA TRITICI IN WINTER WHEAT GERMOPLASM”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 4 (100), Dec. 2023, pp. 57-62, https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2023/07.

“IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO SEPTORIA TRITICI IN WINTER WHEAT GERMOPLASM”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 4 (100) (December 6, 2023): 57–62. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/382.

1.IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO SEPTORIA TRITICI IN WINTER WHEAT GERMOPLASM. Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2023 Dec. 6 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(4 (100):57-62. Available from: https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/382

1.IDENTIFICATION OF SOURCES OF RESISTANCE TO SEPTORIA TRITICI IN WINTER WHEAT GERMOPLASM. Izdenister natigeler. 2023;(4 (100):57-62. doi:10.37884/4-2023/07

[1] 1. Duveiller, E. The challenges of maintain- ing wheat productivity: pests, diseases and potential epidemics [Text] / E. Duveiller, R.P. Singh, J.M. Nicol // Euphytica. – 2007. – №. 157. – P. 417–430

[2] 2. Nazari, K. Wheat rust diseases in Central and West Asia and North Africa (CWANA) and breeding for the multiple disease resistance [Text] / K. Nazari, A. Yahyaoui, O. Abdalla, M. Nachit, F. Ogbonnaya, R. Brettell, S. Rajaram // In: Presented at the international workshop on marker assisted breeding for disease resistance in wheat. – Iran: Karaj, 2009.

[3] 3. Kumarbayeva, М.Т. Fitopatologicheskij skrining na ustojchivost' k pirenoforozu i ocenka hozyajstvenno-cennyh priznakov obrazcov ozimoj myagkoj pshenicy [Tekst] / M.T. Kumarbaeva, A.M. Kohmetova, A.S. Rsaliev // Іzdenіster, natizheler - Issledovaniya, rezul'taty. – 2020. – № 2. – S. 247-252.

[4] 4. Kejshilov, ZH.S. Kuzdіk bidaj kollekciyasynyn pirenoforozga (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis) tozіmdіlіgіn bagalau [Tekst] / Zh.S.Kejshilov, A.M.Kohmetova, A.K. Madenova, M.T. Kumarbaeva, A.D. Zhigitbekova // Іzdenіster, natizheler - Issledovaniya, rezul'taty. – 2020. – №2. – B. 128-135.

[5] 5. Kohmetova, A.M. Кazaкstanda osіrіletіn bidaj sorttarynyn pirenoforoz Pyrenophora tritici-repentis auruyna tozіmdіlіgіne fitopatologiyalyk skrining zhurgіzu [Tekst] / A.M. Kohmetova, Zh.S. Keishilov, K. Galymbek, M.T. Kumarbaeva // «Іzdenіster, natizheler-Issledovaniya, rezul'taty». –2019. – №3. – B. 213-218.

[6] 6. Kumarbayeva, M. Characterization of Pyrenophora tritici-repentis (tan spot of wheat) races in Kazakhstan [Text] / M. Kumarbayeva, A. Kokhmetova, N. Kovalenko, M. Atishova, Z. Keishilov, K. Aitymbetova // Phytopathologia Mediterranea. – 2022. – Vol. 61(2). – P. 243-257.

[7] 7. Kojshybaev M. Bolezni pshenicy [Tekst] / M. Kojshybaev. – Ankara: FAO, 2018. – 365 s.

[8] 8. Dreisigacker, S. Adult-plant resistance to Septoria tritici blotch in hexaploid spring wheat [Text] / S. Dreisigacker, X. Wang, B. A. Martinez Cisneros, R. Jing, P. K. Singh // Theoretical and Applied Genetics. – 2015. – Vol. 128(11). – P. 2317–2329.

[9] 9. Saari, E. E. A scale for appraising the foliar intensity of wheat diseases [Text] / E. E. Saari, L. M. Prescott // Plant Dis. Rep. – 1975. – Vol. 59. – P. 377-380.

[10] 10. Kremneva, O.YU. Diagnostika i metody ocenki ustojchivosti pshenicy k vozbuditelyu zheltoj pyatnistosti list'ev: metodicheskie rekomendacii [Tekst] / O.YU. Kremneva, G.V. Volkova. – M, 2007. – S. 12

[11] 11. Riede, C.R. Linkage of RFLP markers to an aluminum tolerance gene in wheat [Text] / C.R. Riede, J.A. Anderson // Crop Science. – 1996. – Vol. 36. – P. 905-909.

[12] 12. Chen, X. Genome scanning for resistance-gene analogs in rice, barley, and wheat by high-resolution electrophoresis [Text] / X. Chen, R. Line, H. Leung // Theor. Appl. Genet. – 1998. – 97. – P. 345–355.