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AGRICULTURE, AGROCHEMICAL, FEED PRODUCTION, AGROECOLOGY

THE ITALIAN PRUSS (CALLIPTAMUS ITALICUS L.) THE BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF HABITAT CHANGE AND THE STUDY OF THE GENERAL FEATURES OF LANDSCAPE DISTRIBUTION

Aizhan Akmullayeva 1 , Kalamkas Kulanbay 2 , Mira Aytzhanova 3 , Aiman Sarsembayeva 4 , Zaida Rakhimova 4 , Ulzhan Yerezhetova 3

1 Zhetysu University after Ilyas Zhansugurov; 2 NJSC «Kazakh National Agrarian Research University» ; 3 Kazakh National Women's Teacher Training University; 4 Kazakh National Women's Pedagogical University

doi.org/10.37884/1-2025/22 pp. 182-190 Admitted 29.01.2025 Published 30.03.2025

Abstract

In the Alakolsky, Aksu, Koksu, Kerbulaksky and Eskeldinsky districts of the Zhetysu region in 2022-2024, systematic accounting of Italian locusts is carried out for spring, spring-summer, summer, and autumn work to determine the annual dynamics of the local population of Italian locusts (Calliptamus italicus L.), prioritization of the number is determined.

  Calculation of the number of Italian locust larvae during the summer settlement period (spring-summer monitoring check). Research work is carried out in the designated areas from the beginning of hatching of larvae to the beginning of liquidation measures. Depending on the size of the territory to be considered, accounting areas have been identified covering the main habitats of the Italian locust, with a length of about 100-300 m.

  Depending on the density of locust larvae, we see that the productivity of the hay biotope in comparison with the control variant in the experiment decreases by 4.8% at 5 pcs/ m2, 10 pcs / m2 – 15.8%, 15 pcs / m2 – 28.3%, i.e. it is proved that with the number of these locusts 10-15 pcs / m2 they they cause economic damage to the biotope.

  When feeding locusts in laboratory conditions, 5% of Italian prus 4-8 plants were damaged./m2, Elytrigia repens, Setaria glaucal, Avena septentrionalis and Triticum aestivum, Hordeum spontaneum. And at 12-16 pcs/m2, the damage to these plants reached 75-100%. Also Kochig Roth. Scoparia, Poa bulbosa, Onobryhis viciafolia, Medicogo sariva and Melilitus albus are damaged by up to 5-25%. Convolvulus arvensis, Artemisia annua, Artemisia absinthium were not ill at all.

Italian locust (Calliptamus italicus L.), agrocenosis, biotopes, nutrition, harmfulness, population, landscape distribution.

01 Introduction

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02 References

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Citation Links

[1]2025. THE ITALIAN PRUSS (CALLIPTAMUS ITALICUS L.) THE BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF HABITAT CHANGE AND THE STUDY OF THE GENERAL FEATURES OF LANDSCAPE DISTRIBUTION. Izdenister natigeler. 1 (105) (Mar. 2025), 182–190. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2025/22.
(1)THE ITALIAN PRUSS (CALLIPTAMUS ITALICUS L.) THE BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF HABITAT CHANGE AND THE STUDY OF THE GENERAL FEATURES OF LANDSCAPE DISTRIBUTION. Izdenister natigeler 2025, No. 1 (105), 182-190. https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2025/22.
THE ITALIAN PRUSS (CALLIPTAMUS ITALICUS L.) THE BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF HABITAT CHANGE AND THE STUDY OF THE GENERAL FEATURES OF LANDSCAPE DISTRIBUTION. (2025). Izdenister Natigeler, 1 (105), 182-190. https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2025/22
THE ITALIAN PRUSS (CALLIPTAMUS ITALICUS L.) THE BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF HABITAT CHANGE AND THE STUDY OF THE GENERAL FEATURES OF LANDSCAPE DISTRIBUTION. Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 1 (105), p. 182–190, 2025. DOI: 10.37884/1-2025/22. Disponível em: https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/870. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.
“THE ITALIAN PRUSS (CALLIPTAMUS ITALICUS L.) THE BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF HABITAT CHANGE AND THE STUDY OF THE GENERAL FEATURES OF LANDSCAPE DISTRIBUTION”. 2025. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 1 (105) (March): 182-90. https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2025/22.
“THE ITALIAN PRUSS (CALLIPTAMUS ITALICUS L.) THE BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF HABITAT CHANGE AND THE STUDY OF THE GENERAL FEATURES OF LANDSCAPE DISTRIBUTION” (2025) Izdenister natigeler, (1 (105), pp. 182–190. doi:10.37884/1-2025/22.
[1]“THE ITALIAN PRUSS (CALLIPTAMUS ITALICUS L.) THE BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF HABITAT CHANGE AND THE STUDY OF THE GENERAL FEATURES OF LANDSCAPE DISTRIBUTION”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 1 (105), pp. 182–190, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.37884/1-2025/22.
“THE ITALIAN PRUSS (CALLIPTAMUS ITALICUS L.) THE BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF HABITAT CHANGE AND THE STUDY OF THE GENERAL FEATURES OF LANDSCAPE DISTRIBUTION”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 1 (105), Mar. 2025, pp. 182-90, https://doi.org/10.37884/1-2025/22.
“THE ITALIAN PRUSS (CALLIPTAMUS ITALICUS L.) THE BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF HABITAT CHANGE AND THE STUDY OF THE GENERAL FEATURES OF LANDSCAPE DISTRIBUTION”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 1 (105) (March 30, 2025): 182–190. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/870.
1.THE ITALIAN PRUSS (CALLIPTAMUS ITALICUS L.) THE BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF HABITAT CHANGE AND THE STUDY OF THE GENERAL FEATURES OF LANDSCAPE DISTRIBUTION. Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2025 Mar. 30 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(1 (105):182-90. Available from: https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/870
1.THE ITALIAN PRUSS (CALLIPTAMUS ITALICUS L.) THE BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLE OF HABITAT CHANGE AND THE STUDY OF THE GENERAL FEATURES OF LANDSCAPE DISTRIBUTION. Izdenister natigeler. 2025;(1 (105):182-190. doi:10.37884/1-2025/22