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WATER, LAND AND FOREST RESOURCES

ASSESSMENT OF THE SUITABILITY OF TREATED WASTEWATER FOR IRRIGATION OF SMALL SETTLEMENTS LOCATED IN THE YERTIS RIVER BASIN

Samal Anapyanova 1 , Madina Nabiollina 1 , Gulnaz Mamyrbekova 1 , Valentina Kolpakova 2 , Yuliya Yeremeyeva 2 , Galina Frolova 3

1 NJSC «Kazakh National Agrarian Research University» ; 2 NJSC «D. Serikbayev East Kazakhstan technical university»; 3 Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University named after B. N. Yeltsin

doi.org/10.37884/3-2024/40 pp. 361-371 Admitted 29.07.2024 Published 30.09.2024

Abstract

This article evaluates the suitability for irrigation of treated domestic wastewater at wastewater treatment plants in small settlements of the East Kazakhstan region located near the Ertis river, such as the village of Novaya Bukhtarma and the city of Serebryansk.

The analysis of the suitability of water for irrigation purposes was carried out using the following indicators: using the ion exchange coefficients of I.N. Antipov-Karatayev and G.M. Kader, the irrigation coefficient of Staebler, the sodium adsorption ratio (SAR), the danger of secondary alkalinization according to SAR, the danger of soil salinization, and the danger of magnesium alkalinization of the soil.

To study the chemical composition of treated domestic wastewater, wastewater samples were taken from the cities of Serebryansk and the village of Novaya Bukhtarma and their chemical composition was determined in the accredited laboratory of the Testing Laboratory of LLP "NPO "VK-EKO".

According to the results of laboratory studies, it was established that the purified wastewater of Novaya Bukhtarma and Serebryansk are classified as weakly mineralized in terms of mineralization, and the wastewater is classified as sulfate according to Alekin in terms of salt composition. According to calculations based on irrigation coefficients, ion exchange coefficients, and sodium adsorption ratio, the purified domestic wastewater is suitable for irrigation and does not cause the risk of soil salinization (alkalinization). Thus, the purified domestic wastewater of Novaya Bukhtarma and Serebryansk is recommended to be considered as an alternative source for irrigation. At the same time, this solves environmental problems, such as reducing the volume of fresh water intake from natural sources and the possibility of wastewater disposal.

domestic wastewater, purified wastewater, mechanical and biological treatment, irrigation with wastewater, assessment of the suitability of wastewater for irrigation, irrigation coefficient, ion exchange coefficient, salinization.

01 Introduction

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Citation Links

[1]2024. ASSESSMENT OF THE SUITABILITY OF TREATED WASTEWATER FOR IRRIGATION OF SMALL SETTLEMENTS LOCATED IN THE YERTIS RIVER BASIN . Izdenister natigeler. 3(103) (Sep. 2024), 361–371. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/3-2024/40.
(1)ASSESSMENT OF THE SUITABILITY OF TREATED WASTEWATER FOR IRRIGATION OF SMALL SETTLEMENTS LOCATED IN THE YERTIS RIVER BASIN . Izdenister natigeler 2024, No. 3(103), 361-371. https://doi.org/10.37884/3-2024/40.
ASSESSMENT OF THE SUITABILITY OF TREATED WASTEWATER FOR IRRIGATION OF SMALL SETTLEMENTS LOCATED IN THE YERTIS RIVER BASIN . (2024). Izdenister Natigeler, 3(103), 361-371. https://doi.org/10.37884/3-2024/40
ASSESSMENT OF THE SUITABILITY OF TREATED WASTEWATER FOR IRRIGATION OF SMALL SETTLEMENTS LOCATED IN THE YERTIS RIVER BASIN . Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 3(103), p. 361–371, 2024. DOI: 10.37884/3-2024/40. Disponível em: https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/676. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.
“ASSESSMENT OF THE SUITABILITY OF TREATED WASTEWATER FOR IRRIGATION OF SMALL SETTLEMENTS LOCATED IN THE YERTIS RIVER BASIN ”. 2024. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 3(103) (September): 361-71. https://doi.org/10.37884/3-2024/40.
“ASSESSMENT OF THE SUITABILITY OF TREATED WASTEWATER FOR IRRIGATION OF SMALL SETTLEMENTS LOCATED IN THE YERTIS RIVER BASIN ” (2024) Izdenister natigeler, (3(103), pp. 361–371. doi:10.37884/3-2024/40.
[1]“ASSESSMENT OF THE SUITABILITY OF TREATED WASTEWATER FOR IRRIGATION OF SMALL SETTLEMENTS LOCATED IN THE YERTIS RIVER BASIN ”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 3(103), pp. 361–371, Sep. 2024, doi: 10.37884/3-2024/40.
“ASSESSMENT OF THE SUITABILITY OF TREATED WASTEWATER FOR IRRIGATION OF SMALL SETTLEMENTS LOCATED IN THE YERTIS RIVER BASIN ”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 3(103), Sept. 2024, pp. 361-7, https://doi.org/10.37884/3-2024/40.
“ASSESSMENT OF THE SUITABILITY OF TREATED WASTEWATER FOR IRRIGATION OF SMALL SETTLEMENTS LOCATED IN THE YERTIS RIVER BASIN ”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 3(103) (September 30, 2024): 361–371. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/676.
1.ASSESSMENT OF THE SUITABILITY OF TREATED WASTEWATER FOR IRRIGATION OF SMALL SETTLEMENTS LOCATED IN THE YERTIS RIVER BASIN . Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2024 Sep. 30 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(3(103):361-7. Available from: https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/676
1.ASSESSMENT OF THE SUITABILITY OF TREATED WASTEWATER FOR IRRIGATION OF SMALL SETTLEMENTS LOCATED IN THE YERTIS RIVER BASIN . Izdenister natigeler. 2024;(3(103):361-371. doi:10.37884/3-2024/40