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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF TARAZ AND SHYMKENT CAMEL POPULATIONS ON THE BASIS OF ISSR-PCR MARKERS

Gulfairuz Shaltenbay 1 , Makpal Amandykova 2 , Tilek Kapassuly 1 , Bakytzhan Bekmanov 3 , Kairat Dossybayev 3 , Daniya Ualiyeva 3

1 Al-Farabi Kazakh National University; 2 Researcher at the RSE Institute of Genetics and Physiology SC MHES; 3 RSE "Institute of Genetics and Physiology" SC MSHE RK

doi.org/10.37884/4-2023/05 pp. 35-44 Admitted 04.10.2023 Published 06.12.2023

Abstract

In this study, we analyzed the genetic characteristics of camels Camelus dromedarius and Camelus bactrianus from the populations of Shymkent and Taraz in Kazakhstan using ISSR-PCR markers. As a result, fragments of the following sizes were identified using the (AG)9C primer: 200, 320, 370, 430, 580, and 700 bp. Based on the (GA)9C primer, the length of the amplicons was 300, 350, and 430 bp. The number of polymorphic loci in the camels of the Shymkent population was 9, and the allelic index of polymorphic loci was 77.78%. The allelic index of polymorphic loci of camels in the Taraz population was 33.3%. The number of observed alleles (Na) averaged 1.38, the effective number of alleles (Ne) was 1.47, the genetic diversity (H) according to Nei was 0.25, and the Shannon index (I) was 0.36. The average allele index of polymorphic loci was 55.56% for both populations. Based on the results obtained, it can be argued that both markers used in this work are informative in assessing the genetic diversity of the studied camel populations. In addition, it was found that the two populations of camels differ from each other in genetic diversity.

DNA markers, ISSR-PCR, camel, Camelus bactrianus, Camelus dromedarius, genetic diversity.

01 Introduction

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02 References

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Citation Links

[1]2023. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF TARAZ AND SHYMKENT CAMEL POPULATIONS ON THE BASIS OF ISSR-PCR MARKERS. Izdenister natigeler. 4 (100) (Dec. 2023), 35–44. DOI:https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2023/05.
(1)COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF TARAZ AND SHYMKENT CAMEL POPULATIONS ON THE BASIS OF ISSR-PCR MARKERS. Izdenister natigeler 2023, No. 4 (100), 35-44. https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2023/05.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF TARAZ AND SHYMKENT CAMEL POPULATIONS ON THE BASIS OF ISSR-PCR MARKERS. (2023). Izdenister Natigeler, 4 (100), 35-44. https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2023/05
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF TARAZ AND SHYMKENT CAMEL POPULATIONS ON THE BASIS OF ISSR-PCR MARKERS. Izdenister natigeler, [S. l.], n. 4 (100), p. 35–44, 2023. DOI: 10.37884/4-2023/05. Disponível em: https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/389. Acesso em: 15 sep. 2026.
“COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF TARAZ AND SHYMKENT CAMEL POPULATIONS ON THE BASIS OF ISSR-PCR MARKERS”. 2023. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 4 (100) (December): 35-44. https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2023/05.
“COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF TARAZ AND SHYMKENT CAMEL POPULATIONS ON THE BASIS OF ISSR-PCR MARKERS” (2023) Izdenister natigeler, (4 (100), pp. 35–44. doi:10.37884/4-2023/05.
[1]“COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF TARAZ AND SHYMKENT CAMEL POPULATIONS ON THE BASIS OF ISSR-PCR MARKERS”, Izdenister natigeler, no. 4 (100), pp. 35–44, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.37884/4-2023/05.
“COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF TARAZ AND SHYMKENT CAMEL POPULATIONS ON THE BASIS OF ISSR-PCR MARKERS”. Izdenister Natigeler, no. 4 (100), Dec. 2023, pp. 35-44, https://doi.org/10.37884/4-2023/05.
“COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF TARAZ AND SHYMKENT CAMEL POPULATIONS ON THE BASIS OF ISSR-PCR MARKERS”. Izdenister natigeler, no. 4 (100) (December 6, 2023): 35–44. Accessed September 15, 2026. https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/389.
1.COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF TARAZ AND SHYMKENT CAMEL POPULATIONS ON THE BASIS OF ISSR-PCR MARKERS. Izdenister natigeler [Internet]. 2023 Dec. 6 [cited 2026 Sep. 15];(4 (100):35-44. Available from: https://agrosoil.kaznaru.edu.kz/index.php/research/article/view/389
1.COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF TARAZ AND SHYMKENT CAMEL POPULATIONS ON THE BASIS OF ISSR-PCR MARKERS. Izdenister natigeler. 2023;(4 (100):35-44. doi:10.37884/4-2023/05